Africa (Commonwealth Union) _ Distinguished leaders of the expanded BRICS bloc, with 11 member nations now, ended their recent summit session with an urgent call for collective action on climate change, international health inequalities, and people-oriented development, setting the stage for the upcoming COP30 in Brazil this November.
Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, chairing the session, gave a stark warning against the elements of climate denial and unilateralism, which he alerted are poised to jeopardize decades of global advances.
“Today, denial and unilateralism are dismantling previous achievements and eroding our future,” Lula asserted. “Global warming is happening at an accelerating pace than previously anticipated. Tropical rain forests are being pushed to their tipping point.”.
Lula also placed strong emphasis on the growing importance of emerging nations to create a more sustainable and equitable world order, asserting, “We won’t be mere raw material suppliers. We need to access and exploit technologies to enable us to join all value chain stages.”
The summit placed world health inequality at the top of the agenda. The leaders discussed how social determinants such as income, education, gender, race, and birthplace continue to affect life expectancy across the globe. They condemned the lack of urgency in combating diseases most prevalent in the Global South.
“Many of the diseases that kill thousands of individuals in our countries, such as Chagas disease and cholera, would already have been eradicated if they affected the Global North,” he explained.
This summit is also registered in history as the first since BRICS admitted Indonesia, Iran, Egypt, Ethiopia, the UAE, and Saudi Arabia, a significant shift in world geopolitics. The group now covers a greater percentage of the population as well as the economic power of the Global South.
With its new members, BRICS has included a “strategic partner” status instituted by last year’s summit, which now has Belarus, Cuba, and Vietnam appended to it, further extending its reach around the world.
While the spotlight is trained on COP30 in Brazil later this year, BRICS leaders have signaled their determination to be a collective voice of the Global South calling for increased climate financing, health equity, and a place at the table as global governance is redefined.