UK lawmakers approve Rwanda migration bill 

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Diaspora (Commonwealth Union) _ In a bold and divisive move, British lawmakers have granted preliminary approval to the government’s controversial plan of sending asylum-seekers to Rwanda. This decision, a win for Prime Minister Rishi Sunak’s commitment to “stop the boats,” marks a critical step in deterring unauthorized migrants from reaching the shores of the UK. The House of Commons voted 313-269 in favor of the Rwanda bill, which aims to circumvent a UK Supreme Court ruling deeming the plan to send migrants to Rwanda illegal. The bill faces a spectrum of criticism from within the Conservative Party, with centrists questioning its potential breaches of international law, and hardliners contending that it lacks sufficient measures for the deportation of migrants. 

This legislative development follows a new deal signed on December 5 between Rwanda and the UK, seeking to address the legal shortcomings identified by the Supreme Court in its ruling last month. The Safety of Rwanda (Asylum and Immigration) Bill seeks to establish a legally binding agreement to navigate the complexities highlighted by the court, providing a framework for the contentious policy. 

However, the bill’s journey through Parliament is far from smooth, as concerns persist among lawmakers from different ideological spectrums. Conservative centrists fear that the legislation might flirt with violating international law, while hardliners argue that it falls short of ensuring robust measures for the deportation of migrants entering the UK without permission. 

Prime Minister Sunak, who has championed this cause as central to his pledge of “stopping the boats,” sees this as a decisive move to empower the British people in determining who enters the country. The Rwanda plan, which has already incurred a cost of at least $300 million, hinges on the belief that settling migrants in Rwanda will dissuade them from undertaking perilous journeys and disrupt the business model of human-smuggling networks. 

This strategy, albeit contentious, underscores Sunak’s commitment to narrowing the gap in opinion polls between the Conservative Party and the opposition Labour Party. With more than 29,000 people arriving in the UK through unauthorized means this year, the government hopes that delivering on its promise will address public concerns and boost its electoral prospects. 

While the Rwanda plan faces legal challenges and ethical concerns from human rights groups, Sunak sees it as a pivotal policy in restoring control over immigration. The bill’s approval, though only in principle, provides Sunak with a temporary reprieve, setting the stage for further debates and negotiations in the weeks to come. 

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