(Commonwealth_India) In recent days many groups have been seen mobilizing against Bangladesh in the wake of attacks on minorities in Bangladesh, and their actions culminated in an attack on the Assistant High Commission of Bangladesh in Agartala, Tripura, on Monday. This incident is not just an isolated attack; it represents a significant violation of the Vienna Convention, which guarantees the inviolability of diplomatic missions. Such blatant disrespect for international diplomatic norms is a clear provocation and poses a serious risk to the already delicate relations between Bangladesh and India. It also threatens to destabilize the region at a time when peaceful cooperation and stability are paramount.
The Indian government has expressed regret over the attack, which led to the arrest of individuals involved in it. India has stated that it is genuinely committed to fostering a stable and friendly relationship with Bangladesh, as its External Affairs Minister asserted in September, with the need for immediate and decisive action to de-escalate the tensions that are threatening to undermine the bonds between the two nations. India’s actions must go beyond simply offering condolences or regret. The growing wave of anti-Bangladesh sentiment, which appears to be part of a broader, coordinated campaign against the country, requires a proactive approach.
A group of approximately 150 protesters, led by the Hindu Sangharsh Samity, reportedly orchestrated the attack in Agartala. This group stormed the Bangladesh mission, damaging property and desecrating the Bangladesh flag, while security personnel on the scene stood idly by. On the same day, another protest organized by the VHP took place near the Bangladesh Deputy High Commission in Mumbai, continuing a disturbing pattern of anti-Bangladesh actions. Just days earlier, another similar protest occurred in Kolkata, where demonstrators burnt the Bangladesh flag and effigies of prominent Bangladeshi figures, including Prof Muhammad Yunus. The nature and timing of these protests suggest they are part of a larger, coordinated effort, with the arrest of former ISKCON leader Chinmoy Krishna Das in Dhaka serving as the pretext for these actions.
Bangladesh claims that the arrest of Chinmoy Krishna Das is a legal matter unrelated to his religious identity. However, various factions, both within India and abroad, have seen it as an attack on minorities, fuelling the narrative of widespread minority persecution in Bangladesh. This disinformation campaign has only served to inflame tensions and create an atmosphere of hostility between the two countries. Despite this, some political figures, including a minister in the Tripura government, have indicated that these protests are the result of “longstanding grievances.”
A particularly concerning development has been the statement by West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee, in which she called on the Indian government to request the deployment of United Nations peacekeeping forces to Bangladesh to “ensure the safety of minorities.”
The Indian media has extensively covered the persecution of minorities in Bangladesh, leading to accusations of sensationalizing the situation with misinformation. However, many Indian media outlets have stated that they source their information from Bangladeshi sources.
The Indian government has been urged to take immediate steps to address the recent violence and ensure the safety of Bangladesh’s diplomatic missions and staff. India has reportedly made some arrests and suspended a few policemen in response to the security breach in Agartala; these actions are merely a first step. Much more needs to be done to restore confidence and ensure that similar incidents do not occur in the future.
At the same time, political figures like Mamata Banerjee have been urged to refrain from making inflammatory statements that only serve to escalate tensions. Her rhetoric against Bangladesh was described as counterproductive and only exacerbating the already fragile situation. Instead, it would be far more constructive for India to engage in a dialogue with Bangladesh to address any concerns and ensure that both countries can maintain normal, friendly relations based on mutual respect.
Bangladesh has consistently expressed its desire for peaceful and cooperative relations with India, as reiterated by our foreign affairs adviser. We believe that if India shares this desire, it must demonstrate its commitment through actions rather than words. Both nations have much to gain from a stable and friendly relationship, and it is only through dialogue and mutual respect that we can hope to resolve any differences. Hostility, misrepresentation, and inflammatory rhetoric will only serve to undermine the potential for meaningful cooperation and jeopardize the long-standing ties that bind our nations. Both governments must work together to restore peace and stability in the region.