Commonwealth_ National Non-Smoking Week, observed from January 19 to 25, highlights a sobering reality: approximately 46,000 Canadians lose their lives to smoking-related causes annually. While the campaign primarily focuses on reducing smoking rates, it also underscores growing concerns about nicotine vaping, especially among Canadian youth.
The Council of Chief Medical Officers of Health (CCMOH) has expressed significant concern over the high rates of nicotine vaping among young people. Despite efforts to regulate nicotine products, such as the Government of Canada’s ministerial order introduced last August requiring certain products, including nicotine pouches, to be sold exclusively behind pharmacy counters, the issue of vaping remains unaddressed. To address this growing public health challenge, the CCMOH believes that more stringent regulatory measures are necessary.
According to the CCMOH, the primary goal of nicotine vaping regulations should be reducing accessibility and appeal among youth. To achieve this, they propose several measures:
Strengthening restrictions on marketing to prevent youth-targeted advertising.
Limiting flavored nicotine products to tobacco flavor only.
Preventing underage youth from purchasing these products online.
Increasing penalties and enhancing enforcement for retailers selling to minors or offering flavored products.
The council also emphasizes the importance of evidence-based smoking cessation methods, including unassisted cessation. They recommend that manufacturers of nicotine vaping products submit their products for review and approval as potential smoking cessation aids.
At the same time, Frank Silva, the president and CEO of Imperial Tobacco Canada, has called for a collaborative approach involving policymakers, health organizations, and the private sector to reduce smoking rates and move toward a smoke-free Canada. In an open letter, Silva stressed the need for joint efforts to lower smoking prevalence to below 5% and achieve a smoke-free nation. Currently, 12% of Canadians still smoke.
Silva acknowledged skepticism about the tobacco and nicotine industry’s role in smoking reduction but argued that collective action is necessary. He stated that Imperial Tobacco Canada remains committed to creating science-backed products that provide less harmful alternatives for adult smokers. He also reiterated the company’s goal of becoming a predominantly smokeless business by 2035, advocating for a shift to less harmful options such as vaping and nicotine pouches.
A key challenge, Silva noted, is the widespread misconception that smokeless alternatives like vaping and nicotine pouches are as harmful as smoking. He called for robust education campaigns to correct this misinformation, along with stricter penalties for those who sell nicotine products to minors and an increased number of inspectors to ensure compliance.
Imperial Tobacco Canada’s approach focuses on three core strategies to reduce smoking rates:
Preventing youth from using nicotine products – Silva emphasized the importance of targeted measures to restrict youth access and reduce the appeal of nicotine products.
Eliminating contraband nicotine products – Illegal products undermine public health efforts and pose additional risks to consumers. Silva advocated for stronger enforcement to address this issue.
Empowering smokers to quit or switch to less harmful alternatives – Providing smokers with science-based, reduced-risk alternatives can support their journey toward quitting traditional cigarettes.
Silva concluded by reiterating the need for coordinated efforts to achieve these goals, including partnerships between government, health organizations, and the private sector. He emphasized that a smoke-free future benefits everyone and urged stakeholders to work together to drive meaningful change.
As National Non-Smoking Week unfolds, the focus remains on reducing smoking rates, addressing the vaping epidemic among youth, and promoting effective smoking cessation strategies. By implementing robust regulations and fostering collaboration, Canada can continue to make progress toward a healthier, smoke-free future.