Nauru, the world’s third smallest country by area, might seem unassuming at first glance. However, this tiny Pacific Island is packed with remarkable natural and historical landmarks that provide unique experiences for travelers. From dramatic coastal views to hidden caves and cultural sites, here are 10 places to visit and activities to enjoy while exploring Nauru.
- Command Ridge
Rising 65 meters above sea level, Command Ridge is Nauru’s highest point and a must-visit for adventure seekers. The hike to the summit is both challenging and rewarding, offering breathtaking panoramic views of the island. History enthusiasts will appreciate the remnants of World War II bunkers and tunnels scattered across the area. The old Japanese communications station at the peak, featuring faded inscriptions on its walls, provides a glimpse into the island’s wartime past. Be sure to bring a flashlight for a better look inside the darkened interior.
- Moqua Well
Hidden beneath the surface, Moqua Well is an underground freshwater lake that serves as Nauru’s primary water source. Limestone formations surround this small yet crucial lake, creating a surreal subterranean landscape. Guided tours provide an educational insight into the well’s significance and its connection to the island’s survival, despite the ban on swimming.
- Moqua Caves
Adjacent to Moqua Well lies the mysterious Moqua Caves, a network of limestone caverns filled with stunning natural rock formations and intriguing geological features, perfect for adventure enthusiasts. Visitors can join a guided tour to learn about the caves’ history, formation process, and their essential role in Nauru’s water supply system.
- Buada Lagoon
Buada Lagoon is a rare sight in Nauru, offering a peaceful escape from the island’s rugged landscape. Encircled by lush tropical vegetation, the lagoon is a peaceful spot ideal for picnics and photography. While the water isn’t suitable for swimming due to its murky condition, its tranquil setting and surrounding birdlife make it a favorite for nature lovers.
- Anibare Bay
For beach lovers, Anibare Bay is a slice of paradise with its white sandy shores and turquoise waters. Teeming with wildlife, this picturesque bay is perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and snorkelling, making it a popular spot for diving enthusiasts. The nearby Bay Restaurant is an excellent place to try freshly caught seafood while enjoying ocean views.
- Anibare Harbour
Situated at the southern edge of Anibare Bay, Anibare Harbour is a working fishing port and a scenic destination. Watch local fishermen bring in their daily catch while enjoying the coastal breeze. The harbor area is also ideal for a leisurely walk, offering beautiful views of the ocean and insight into Nauru’s fishing industry.
- Central Plateau
Also known as “Topside,” the Central Plateau is an eerie expanse that tells the story of Nauru’s phosphate mining legacy. Once the heart of the island’s economy, the plateau now resembles a lunar-like landscape with its barren, rocky terrain. Exploring this desolate area offers a significant contrast to the island’s coastal beauty and provides a deeper understanding of Nauru’s environmental challenges.
Located in Yaren, the Nauru Museum offers an in-depth look at the island’s cultural heritage and historical journey, exhibiting artifacts from its traditional life, colonial era, and phosphate mining boom. Historical photographs and cultural displays help visitors appreciate Nauru’s rich and complex past.
- Yaren
As Nauru’s administrative hub, Yaren serves as the island’s de facto capital, housing key government buildings, including Parliament House. Visitors can explore Moqua Well and the nearby Moqua Caves from here, making Yaren an excellent starting point for island exploration. The district also offers essential services, local markets, and cultural sites that provide a glimpse into daily life on the island.
- Parliament House
While not as grand as other parliamentary buildings, Nauru’s Parliament House in Yaren holds significant cultural and political importance. Visitors can attend parliamentary sessions when they are open to the public, offering a rare chance to observe the island’s legislative process. The building itself is modest but symbolizes the island’s sovereignty and self-governance.
Despite its small size, Nauru is a land of diverse landscapes, rich history, and unique cultural experiences. Whether you’re admiring sweeping island views from Command Ridge, exploring the depths of Moqua Caves, or relaxing on Anibare Bay’s beaches, Nauru offers unforgettable adventures. Discover its hidden gem, a blend of natural wonders, historical sites, and cultural landmarks.
If you are also interested in visiting other destinations in the Pacific, such as Fiji, New Zealand, Solomon Islands, Samoa, and Seychelles, check out our Travel page.
