Tarawa, the capital of Kiribati, is a place where history, culture, and natural beauty blend into a fascinating travel experience. This remote Pacific island offers unique sights ranging from World War II relics to vibrant local traditions. Here are some must-see holiday destinations for any visitor to Tarawa.
World War II Remains
Tarawa’s most significant historical event was its occupation by Japanese forces during World War II and its subsequent capture by U.S. troops in one of the Pacific’s fiercest battles. Today, remnants of that era are still visible, with notable sites including the 8-inch anti-ship guns on Betio’s south coast. The British originally built these guns, which the Japanese later installed to defend the atoll.
Another landmark is the heavily fortified Japanese command bunker that is now located within a Mormon church compound. Despite its reinforced concrete walls, the structure bears visible battle damage. Nearby, memorials honor both American and Japanese soldiers who lost their lives during the conflict.
Copra Factory
The heart of Kiribati’s economy lies in its copra industry. In Betio, the copra processing factory showcases impressive local resourcefulness. Engineered by a Kiribati native trained in New Zealand, the facility extracts coconut oil for beauty products and processes the remaining coconut flesh into animal feed. A visit reveals how this essential industry sustains livelihoods across the islands.
Giant’s Footprints
On Banraeba Island, amidst traditional homes, lies a mysterious natural wonder: the so-called “giant’s footprints.” These rock depressions along the stony ocean shore resemble enormous footprints, according to local legend. Whether you see the giant’s imprint or not, engaging with local children playing nearby adds a charming human touch.
Tarawa’s Highest Point
Tarawa’s highest elevation is a modest three meters above sea level, underscoring the islands’ vulnerability to climate change. People often build traditional homes on stilts to mitigate flooding from high tides. This sobering geographical fact is a reminder of the challenges faced by low-lying Pacific nations.
Drink Like a Local
Kiribati locals are known for their resourcefulness, tapping palm trees to collect sap that ferments into a mildly alcoholic drink known as karewe. While not sold commercially, adventurous visitors might sample it through local contacts—though a strong stomach is very much recommended!
Savor Local Cuisine
Abatao, the first island in North Tarawa without a road connection, provides a culinary experience that is well worth the journey. Accessible by canoe taxi, this spot serves freshly prepared fish dishes like ceviche marinated in coconut milk and lime juice. Prepare yourself for a leisurely wait, but the flavourful reward is definitely worth it.
Kiribati’s Parliament
Spanning an ocean area that is the size of India, Kiribati’s national parliament meets three times a year on an artificial island in Tarawa. Tour the complex and take photos when sessions aren’t running. A seaside bar adds to the appeal, though the barman is rarely on duty.
Taiwan Technical Mission
Kiribati’s partnership with Taiwan brings vital agricultural and aquaculture assistance. Two notable missions include a fish hatchery supplying local farms and an organic produce farm providing fresh food to hospitals and schools. Arranging a visit offers insight into how these initiatives help sustain life on the islands.
Visit a Maneaba
Central to every Kiribati community is the maneaba, a traditional meeting hall with a distinctive high roof and open sides. These structures serve multiple purposes, from hosting celebrations and ceremonies to offering temporary shelter for travelers. Experiencing a community gathering here reveals the strong sense of social cohesion among these islanders.
Nightlife at Fab Ace Bar
Despite Tarawa’s limited nightlife, the Fab Ace Bar in Bairiki provides lively entertainment. With cheap drinks, loud music, a pool table, and karaoke, it’s a popular hangout. The bar’s proximity to the President’s residence adds an amusing possibility that perhaps even the head of state might drop by for a beer!
Tarawa is a destination where history, culture, and resilience converge. From wartime relics and traditional customs to breathtaking seascapes, this remote Pacific island offers an unforgettable journey into the heart of Kiribati.
If you are interested in visiting other destinations in the vicinity, be sure to check out our recommendations for places like Fiji, New Zealand, Solomon Islands, Samoa, and Seychelles; visit our Travel page for more.