Will Stevens, the Consul-General of the United States in Lagos, has declared an increase in the annual trade partnership between Nigeria and the US from $5 billion to a robust $10 billion. At the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) workshop in Lagos, Stevens underscored the balanced nature of the trade relationship, with roughly equal trade volumes between the two nations. Currently, each country contributes approximately $5 billion to the trade, with Nigerian exports heavily dominated by oil and gas, accounting for a substantial $3.8 billion of the total trade volume under AGOA. The emphasis on Nigeria’s ability to diversify its exports beyond the oil sector led to this increase in the trade relationship.
Despite the significance of the oil and gas industry in trade, this sector represents less than 8% of Nigeria’s overall GDP, leaving room for considerable growth in other industries. The Deputy US Trade Representative for Africa, Osvaldo Gomez-Martinez, echoed Stevens’s encouragement for Nigerian businesses to explore sectors beyond oil to fully tap into the US market.
Nigeria’s population of over 200 million people presents a vast consumer market with significant potential for growth. As the economy continues to grow and more people enter the middle class, demand for goods and services is expected to increase, creating opportunities for both domestic and international businesses.
Gaining access to states like California, Texas, and New York, which have high standing in the global economy and represent 27% of global economic activity, could greatly benefit Nigerian exporters. Securing even a small share of these markets could have a substantial impact on Nigeria’s overall economic growth.
The US is committed to fostering this bilateral trade through initiatives that aim to strengthen economic ties between the United States and African nations, supporting African businesses in accessing the US market, and concurrently raising the standard of African exports, placing them in a position to compete not only in the US but also in global markets.