India (Commonwealth Union)_ Israel’s decision to place a statue of the Indian King Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj in its soil has drawn considerable attention not only because of the stature of the Maratha ruler in the annals of Indian history but also because of the deep historical linkages that bind India and the Jewish community. The announcement was made by the Consul General of Israel in Mumbai Yaniv Revach, on the occasion of Shiv Rajyabhishek Din which marks Shivaji Maharaj’s coronation in June 1674. The proposed monument has already received support from Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis, who has assured assistance with historical research, design suggestions, and artistic guidance.
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While the statue will honour one of India’s most respected historical figures, Israeli officials say the project carries a broader purpose. It is intended to celebrate the long-standing relationship between India and Jewish communities that have lived in the country for centuries, particularly in Maharashtra. According to Revach, the memorial is envisioned as a lasting symbol of friendship between India and Israel. The project, he said, is aimed at enhancing cultural understanding and forging stronger people-to-people links between the two countries. In his view, Shivaji Maharaj’s influence extends far beyond regional history, making him a powerful figure through whom both countries can build greater mutual appreciation.
One of the key reasons behind the initiative is the history of the Bene Israel community, one of India’s oldest Jewish groups. The historical accounts say that their ancestors reached the west coast of India centuries ago after their ship was wrecked in the Konkan region. Gradually, they merged with the local society and took on the Marathi language and customs, but kept their Jewish religion and traditions. In the course of time, the Bene Israel community and Maharashtra became more and more intertwined. Some historical records indicate that the community members served in various capacities during the Maratha period, including in the military forces linked to Shivaji Maharaj. This shared history has become an important factor in Israel’s desire to commemorate the Maratha king.
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Revach also highlighted Shivaji Maharaj’s leadership qualities as another reason for the project. After shifting to Mumbai and studying the Maratha Empire’s history, he said he wished to appreciate Shivaji’s legacy in a deeper way. He was a visionary leader and was known for his efficient administration, military prowess, religious tolerance, naval power and commitment to defend his people. These qualities still resonate across the borders of India. Some Jewish scholars and historians have even compared Shivaji Maharaj with key figures in Jewish history, viewing him as a symbol of resilience, leadership and cultural conservation. The proposal also reflects the larger history of Jewish communities in India.
The Bene Israel were not the only Jewish community in India. The Cochin Jews and Baghdadi Jews too were part of the Indian cultural and commercial landscape. Unlike many places in the world, India provided Jewish communities a relatively peaceful environment where they could preserve their identity and become an integral part of the society. Furthermore, the Maharashtra government has welcomed the proposal with enthusiasm. Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis called the announcement a historic development and pledged his government’s full support for the initiative. For Israel, the statue is more than a tribute to the founder of the Maratha Empire. It is expected to become a symbol of the centuries-old connections, cultural respect and the growing partnership between India and Israel. By honouring Shivaji Maharaj, Israel hopes to introduce future generations to a leader whose legacy continues to inspire people across nations and communities.
