India (Commonwealth Union)_ Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s official visit to Moscow has underscored India’s unwavering commitment to its longstanding alliance with Russia, amidst global geopolitical tensions and efforts to isolate President Vladimir Putin over the Ukraine conflict. PM Modi arrived in the Russian capital on Monday, warmly received by Denis Manturov, Russia’s First Deputy Prime Minister, in a ceremonial welcome that reflected the depth of bilateral ties. During his visit, PM Modi delivered a resounding endorsement of the Indo-Russian relationship, describing Russia as India’s “all-weather friend.” He lauded President Putin’s leadership, crediting him for fortifying bilateral relations during his two-decade tenure, which has seen numerous diplomatic milestones and collaborative efforts across diverse sectors.
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In a notable departure from prevailing global narratives, PM Modi implicitly criticized the “influence-oriented global order,” advocating instead for a paradigm of “confluence.” He emphasized India’s role as a pivotal pillar in the emerging multipolar world, where its voice on matters of peace, dialogue, and diplomacy resonates globally. He stated, “What the world needs right now is confluence not influence and no one can deliver this message better than India which has a strong tradition of worshiping confluences”.
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Russia-India relations
Reflecting on the enduring bond between India and Russia, PM Modi evoked the sentiment that Russia is India’s companion in joy and sorrow, emphasizing the warmth and resilience of their friendship even in the face of global challenges. He expressed deep gratitude towards President Putin for steering this partnership to new heights, highlighting their frequent meetings and the personal understanding they share. He stated, “No matter how low the temperature dips below zero degrees during Russian winter, India-Russia friendship has always remained in ‘plus’ and been full of warmth. This relationship is built on the strong foundation of mutual trust and mutual respect”.
Discussion on Russia-Ukraine conflict
During bilateral discussions at the Grand Kremlin Palace, PM Modi reaffirmed India’s willingness to support Russia in establishing peace in the region, particularly in the context of the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. He underscored India’s principled stance on dialogue and diplomacy as the only sustainable paths to resolving conflicts, condemning violence and advocating for humanitarian solutions. PM Modi said, “I assure you and the world community that India is on the side of peace. Listening to you yesterday has given me hope. For new generations to have a bright future, peace is essential. Peace talks do not succeed amidst bombs, guns and bullets.”
PM Modi receives highest honor in Russia
In a significant recognition of his efforts to strengthen bilateral ties, PM Modi was conferred with the highest civilian award ‘Order of St Andrew the Apostle’ by President Putin, marking a historic first for an Indian leader. The prestigious award, established in 1698, symbolizes the highest state decoration of Russia and acknowledges PM Modi’s exceptional contributions towards fostering mutual cooperation and understanding. Accordingly, post receiving the award by President Putin at a special ceremony in St. Andrew Hall in the Kremlin, PM Modi took to X and penned, “Honored to receive the Order of St. Andrew the Apostle. I dedicate it to the people of India”.
Meeting with Indian diaspora
In his speech to the Indian diaspora, he emphasized that the foundation of the India-Russia relationship rests on mutual trust and respect, highlighting that their bonds have endured numerous tests, growing stronger with each challenge. PM Modi also engaged with the Indian community in Moscow, discussing the deep-rooted ties between India and Russia and acknowledging the significant role of the Indian diaspora in enhancing these connections. Furthermore, he unveiled plans to establish Indian Consulates in Kazan and Yekaterinburg, underscoring the community’s pride in India’s accomplishments.
Discussion on boosting bilateral cooperation
The discussions between PM Modi and President Putin at the Kremlin encompassed a wide array of sectors including trade, commerce, security, agriculture, technology, and innovation. Accordingly, both leaders expressed a shared commitment to diversifying and deepening bilateral cooperation, with a strong emphasis on enhancing connectivity and people-to-people exchanges. Following the meeting, PM Modi stated the following on X, “Held productive discussions with President Putin at the Kremlin today. Our discussions spanned ways to diversify India-Russia cooperation in sectors such as trade, commerce, security, agriculture, technology and innovation. We pay great importance to enhancing connectivity and people-to-people exchanges.”
Battling terrorism
During their meeting, PM Modi also condemned terrorism strongly, underlining India’s long standing battle against the menace and expressing solidarity with Russia in combating terrorism globally. He openly mentioned that it is heart-breaking when innocent children are dying. President Putin, in turn, acknowledged India’s significant role in international forums such as the United Nations, SCO, and BRICS, reaffirming the close cooperation between the two nations on international issues of mutual concern.
Overall, PM Modi’s visit to Moscow not only reaffirmed the enduring strength of the Indo-Russian partnership but also set the stage for enhanced collaboration in navigating global challenges. As India continues to assert its independent foreign policy stance, its strategic relationship with Russia remains a cornerstone of stability and cooperation in a rapidly evolving international landscape. Additionally, through this visit, PM Modi has underscored India’s commitment to fostering deeper engagement with Russia, reinforcing mutual trust, and charting a path towards a prosperous future guided by shared interests and values.
