India (Commomwealth Union)_ India is proudly celebrating its 76th Republic Day, a momentous occasion that marks the anniversary of the Constitution of India coming into effect. This day is not just a commemoration of the country’s governance, but a reflection of its ongoing commitment to democracy, justice, and the values enshrined in its Constitution. As India observes this milestone, the nation stands united in pride, celebrating its rich cultural heritage, military strength, and the progress made since the inception of the Republic.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi, in a heartfelt message posted on X on Sunday, extended his greetings to the nation. He emphasized that the day marks 75 years of India’s Republic and expressed his reverence for the visionaries who crafted the Constitution. He noted, “Happy Republic Day. Today, we celebrate 75 glorious years of being a Republic. We bow to all the great women and men who made our Constitution and ensured that our journey is rooted in democracy, dignity, and unity. May this occasion strengthen our efforts towards preserving the ideals of our Constitution and working towards a stronger and prosperous India.”
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The grand celebration in New Delhi
The celebrations this year were graced by President Droupadi Murmu, who unfurled the national flag and led the Republic Day observance at the Kartavya Path in New Delhi. This year’s Republic Day marked a return to tradition as Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto joined the celebrations as the chief guest. The two dignitaries made their way to the venue in a ceremonial ‘Traditional Buggy,’ a custom that had not been seen for four decades, accompanied by the President’s Bodyguard, the seniormost regiment of the Indian Army. The grandeur of the occasion was underscored by the warm reception they received from Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar, and other prominent leaders. The event commenced with the National Anthem, followed by a spectacular 21-gun salute with indigenous 105-mm Light Field Guns, symbolizing India’s strides in self-reliant defense.
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The Republic Day parade displaying India’s heritage and strength
The Republic Day parade, which began at 10:30 am, showcased the diverse cultural and military facets of India. This year’s theme, “Swarnim Bharat: Virasat aur Vikas” (Golden India: Heritage and Progress), was reflected in the 31 impressive tableaux presented during the parade. These tableaux, representing various states, Union Territories, and ministries, highlighted India’s cultural diversity, technological advancements, and historical milestones. In a first, a massive cultural display involving 5,000 artists spanned the length of Kartavya Path. Their performances, which included traditional dances and music, resonated with the spirit of unity and pride.
Notable among these was a rendition of “Sare Jahan Se Achha,” played on traditional instruments like Shehnai, Nadaswaram, and Dhol, stirring emotions of patriotism among the millions watching. The military aspect of the parade was equally impressive. The contingent featured military hardware such as the T-90 Bhishma tanks, BrahMos missiles, Akash air defense systems, and new additions like the Army’s Battle Surveillance System ‘Sanjay’ and DRDO’s ‘Pralay’ missile. These advanced technologies showcased India’s growing defense capabilities and commitment to national security.
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Presence of Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto is a symbol of unity
The Republic Day celebrations this year carried special significance with the presence of Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto, who was joined by a 342-member marching contingent and military band from the Indonesian National Armed Forces. This marked the first time that Indonesian troops participated in a foreign parade, adding a unique global touch to the celebrations. The participation of Indonesia, India’s strategic partner in Southeast Asia, also reinforced the shared values and aspirations of both nations. India’s tradition of inviting foreign dignitaries to witness the Republic Day parade continues to strengthen diplomatic ties. Past guests have included prominent leaders such as French President Emmanuel Macron and former US President Barack Obama. Indonesia’s participation dates back to the first Republic Day in 1950, when Sukarno, Indonesia’s first president, attended as the chief guest.
A powerful display of military force and cultural diversity
The military procession was a testament to India’s defense strength, featuring elite contingents and indigenous weaponry, including the Arjun tank and Tejas aircraft. The parade also saw an all-women Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) contingent march, a powerful symbol of women’s empowerment. Among the crowd favorites was the daredevil motorcycle display by the Corps of Signals, which added an element of excitement to the event. In an unprecedented move, bands from three government schools, including two all-girls teams, performed at the parade for the first time.
These talented performers had been selected through the National School Band Competition held just days earlier, earning them applause for their disciplined and energetic performances. The air segment of the parade was equally captivating, with 47 aircraft from the Indian Air Force performing a stunning flypast. The flypast featured a range of aircraft, including C-130J Super Hercules transport planes and Su-30 fighter jets, demonstrating India’s aerial capabilities and its focus on maintaining a strong and secure air defense system.
Concluding the day with patriotism and pride
As the Republic Day celebrations drew to a close, the event culminated in a mesmerizing flower petal shower performed by Mi-17 helicopters from the 129 Helicopter Unit. The Dhwaj Formation, which symbolized the national flag, was a poignant visual tribute to the spirit of patriotism, led by Group Captain Alok Ahlawat. The day’s celebrations were a proud reminder of India’s journey toward becoming a strong and inclusive nation committed to democracy, justice, and equality. Security was tightened throughout the capital, with more than 70,000 police personnel and paramilitary forces deployed to ensure a smooth and safe event.
The 76th Republic Day is a celebration not just of the country’s past, but also of its future. It is a day that symbolizes the unity in diversity that defines India and the progress it continues to make, embracing the ideals of “Jan Bhagidari” or “People’s Participation” in its path forward. The Republic Day festivities will culminate with the Beating Retreat ceremony on January 29, marking the end of the celebrations. As the nation reflects on its journey and its achievements, the 76th Republic Day stands as a tribute to India’s enduring spirit of unity, diversity, and progress.