Agriculture and Climate Change (Commonwealth Union) _ The unrelenting streak of record-breaking global temperatures persists as Earth marks its 10th consecutive month of unprecedented warmth, according to a recent report from Copernicus, Europe’s climate change service.
In March 2024, the trend of surpassing climate records continued, with average surface air temperatures soaring to 14.14 degrees Celsius (57.45 degrees Fahrenheit) – a remarkable 0.73 degrees Celsius (1.31 degrees Fahrenheit) above the 1991 to 2020 average for March. This figure also exceeded the previous warmest March recorded in 2016 by 0.10 degrees Celsius (0.18 degrees Fahrenheit).
The 12-month period from April 2023 to March 2024 emerged as the warmest stretch on record, with a global average temperature surging to 1.58 degrees Celsius (2.84 degrees Fahrenheit) above the pre-industrial average of 1850 to 1900.
Moreover, the report highlighted that global sea surface temperatures remained at unprecedented levels across a vast expanse of the world’s oceans in March 2024.
Against the backdrop of escalating global temperatures, the urgency to meet the targets outlined in the Paris Agreement becomes increasingly paramount. With the aim of limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, it becomes imperative to mitigate emissions promptly to avert the looming climate crisis.
As Earth Day approaches, individuals are encouraged to actively engage in efforts to curb greenhouse gas emissions and combat global warming. Here are three actionable steps that individuals can take to contribute to these efforts:
Plant trees and other greenery: Trees and vegetation play a crucial role in cooling the environment and mitigating urban heat islands. By strategically planting trees and greenery in urban areas, individuals can significantly lower temperatures and reduce the adverse effects of climate change.
Reduce food waste: Food waste contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions, primarily through methane released in landfills. Individuals can combat food waste by adopting composting practices and making conscious efforts to minimize food wastage at home.
Conserve energy: Transitioning to cleaner energy sources and adopting energy-efficient practices are key strategies in reducing carbon emissions. From investing in Energy Star-rated appliances to embracing renewable energy solutions like solar panels and electric vehicles, individuals can play a vital role in curbing energy waste and mitigating climate change.
By collectively embracing sustainable practices and making informed choices, individuals can contribute to the global efforts aimed at combating climate change and safeguarding the planet for future generations.
